31 July, 2008

OneWorld.nl: Consultant for Final Evaluation of the Diaspora Partnership Programme

OneWorld.nl: Consultant for Final Evaluation of the Diaspora Partnership Programme



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TERMS OF REFERENCE

Consultant for Final Evaluation of the Diaspora Partnership Programme



CARE & Nedsom



1. Background

Since the late president Said Barre of Somalia was ousted from power in 1991, Somalia has been immersed in endless conflict forcing thousands if not millions of its people to leave the country. A substantial fraction of the Diaspora population organized themselves in a bid to help their relatives. Some of the Somali groups in the Diaspora have been organizing themselves to establish humanitarian organizations in their current countries of residence to support positive initiatives back home in various areas ranging from supporting health services to establishing schools and income generating activities for their communities. In the Netherlands there are numerous Somali Diaspora organizations that have been very helpful to their communities in Somalia.



The number of organized Somali Diaspora organizations in the Netherlands, combined with the presence of well educated Somali Diaspora individuals means that the support they can provide is not limited to financial and material resources, but that they can also contribute in terms of human resources. Since Somalia has suffered a brain drain as a result of endless conflicts in certain areas, the need for such individuals with various educational backgrounds and experiences is pivotal for the reconstruction of Somalia at large.



The Diaspora Partnership Program was developed by CARE and Nedsom - a Dutch Somali Diaspora Organization based in the Netherlands - to tap into the human resources available among the Dutch Somali Diaspora for the reconstruction of their country. The program is intended to involve Dutch Somalis in development projects in Somalia (Puntland) and Somaliland, in order to strengthen the capacities of local organizations.



Donor

The Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, through the Department of Movement of Persons, Migration and Alien Affairs, has funded and participated the Diaspora Partnership Programme for the period 1 February 2006 until 1 August 2008.



Programme objectives

The overall objective of the Diaspora Partnership Programme is to contribute to the establishment of a peaceful and secure society in Somalia through the involvement of returnees, the Diaspora and Diaspora organisations.

The specific objective is strengthened capacity of 10 local partners (government, private sector, NGOs or Community Based Organisations -CBO) to contribute to the rehabilitation of Somaliland and Puntland by means of an increased involvement of the Dutch Somali Diaspora.



Programme key results

Result 1: 10 local partners have an increased implementing capacity (human resources, organisational and institutional) in areas specified during the needs assessment in the first phase.

Result 2: Increased (long-term) interest and involvement of the Somali Diaspora and Diaspora organisations in development activities in Somaliland and Puntland.

Result 3: Increased capacity of 10 trainees and 12 professionals from Somali origin to contribute to rehabilitation and development in Puntland and Somaliland.

Result 4: Increased cooperation between the Somali Diaspora and Diaspora organisations and CARE.

Result 5: Increased capacity of Nedsom to support local partners in implementing development activities.



Actors involved in the programme

The activities bring together the interests of a number of different actors, each of whom have a stake in the rehabilitation of Somali society and in the involvement of the Diaspora therein.



CARE - CARE has an extensive programme in Somalia in emergency and humanitarian aid, food security, health, education, economic development and civil society development. In this, CARE works closely together with Somali civil society, and is increasingly aware of the important role the Somali Diaspora plays and could play, not just in terms of remittances, but also in ongoing local development projects, in engaging with local civil society and in terms of their political influence in Somalia. In addition, the Diaspora possess valuable insight into local contexts, and as such could be a valuable asset in ongoing CARE programming and with its local partners.

Nedsom - Nedsom is the key partner, and joint implementer of the programme. As the Somali/diaspora counterpart in the programme, they have been important for recruiting of Somali experts and formed the link with the Somali community in the Netherlands. Nedsom is one of the few diaspora organisations that works across clan/regional lines, and has widespread projects across Somalia, in fishery in Somaliland, agricultural activities in Somaliland (Arabsio), in poultry sector in Gardho, the establishment of a shipyard and ICT activities in Puntland. Nedsom has been expanding its activities over the past few years.

Diaspora - For the Diaspora the involvement in development of their home country is something they have a personal stake in, often with relatives left behind inside Somalia and still having close ties with the home regions. In the past, the involvement of Diaspora organisations in humanitarian aid and development in Somalia (and elsewhere) has been limited; the aim is to involve Diaspora organisations much more closely in the future, given their stake in and knowledge of development in their home regions. Nedsom and CARE have therefore developed this programme in close collaboration and are official partners in this programme.

Diaspora trainees and professionals - Somalis in Europe - amongst others in the Netherlands, Great Britain and Finland - still have strong links with their home country and play an important role in its economy. Besides financial and material support, they are given the opportunity to give support to civil society capacity building.

Local partners - CARE and Nedsom work with a range of local partners in Somalia, which include government, private sector, NGOs and Community Based Organisations. Its programmes aim at building the capacity of these organisations in terms of technical skills, organisational management and their embedding in the institutional context.

BuZa - For the Dutch government, the project is relevant as it helps individuals gain experience back in Somalia, contributes to Somali development, but also promotes active involvement of migrant communities in development cooperation.



Project area

In total 13 trainees and 15 professionals have been placed within 24 organisations in Somalia: 18 in, Somaliland, and 10 in Puntland.



2. Reason for the evaluation

According to the agreed proposal and budget for the Diaspora Partnership Programme will be concluded with an evaluation, annexed to the contract signed between CARE Nederland and the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs a final evaluation of the project will be conducted by an external expert hired by CARE and advised by Nedsom.



3. Objectives of this assignment

The purpose of the assignment is to undertake a final evaluation of the success and impact of the Diaspora Partnership Programme, and to draw lessons learned for a potential follow up of this programme.



The objectives are twofold:

1. Investigating the achievement of the results and project objectives, measured by their relevance, efficiency, effectiveness, impact and sustainability.

2. Learning and providing recommendations for potential follow up of the programme.



4. Subject of the evaluation

Bearing the above objectives in mind, this evaluation will seek to investigate the following:



1. Process - the degree to which the project was designed, managed, and implemented in ways that enhanced its impact

a) To assess the approach of the project in terms of implementation arrangements (management structure, operational strategies, monitoring system, administrative systems and procedures). Identify any constraints, internal or external, to achieving progress.

b) To assess the project design - its methodologies and intervention strategies for effectiveness in addressing the problems identified.

c) Assess to what degree the project has achieved its objectives and targets. Include any unintended and/or negative impacts.

d) Financial management, transparency and accountability.

e) The quality and nature of the relationship with partners.

f) The role that Nedsom has played from the project proposal up to the implementation of it.



2. Impact - to what degree did the programme contribute to (intended or unintended) improvements for the targeted organisations, the Diaspora trainees and professionals and Dutch Diaspora organisations

a) Consider the scale, depth, coverage, multiplier effect (secondary or tertiary benefits), sustainability, and cost-effectiveness of impacts. Identify for whom specifically benefits accrued.

b) To measure impact of project activities on the target group and against the base line survey data. Impacts which are identified by beneficiaries but are not necessarily planned (against indicators) should also be noted.

c) Consider how impacts for this type of activities can be maximized (what needs to be improved) in scaling up this project activity, in terms of recommendations for Nedsom's or CARE's work, or joint activities.



3. Recommendations for future programming and replicability- identify lessons learned (failures) and successes and the factors for success

a) Identify the elements, strategies, and interventions which should be taken up in case of replication

b) Consider how impacts for this type of project can be maximized (what needs to be improved) in scaling up this project activity



5. Tasks

On the basis of the project logical framework, and current monitoring and evaluation practice, in collaboration with the project staff and focusing on the objectives mentioned under section 3, the consultant will carry out the following tasks:



· Development of a workplan for the evaluation, to be discussed with CARE Nederland and Nedsom

· Development of an appropriate evaluation methodology

· Development of interviews and/or participatory assessment tools to ensure inclusion of qualitative and quantitative data;

· Development of other (technical) evaluation tools if required;

· Undertaking of actual data collection, in the Netherlands and Somalia;

· Development and undertaking of analysis of efficiency of use of time and resources;

· Analysis of the sustainability of the action;

· Organization of a session in the CARE Nederland office or Nedsom office in the Hague;

· Writing of an evaluation report, describing methodology and outcomes of the evaluation, including recommendations.



Designed methodology should be discussed with and accepted by CARE Nederland and Nedsom, before any actual assessments can take place.



6. Methodology

The evaluation will be designed to draw on suitable qualitative methodologies, which allow for sufficient participation and involvement of the key players.



Likely methods for data collection will be:



· Review of project progress reports, and other relevant collected information (reports of diaspora and Somali organisations, human interest stories, monitoring tools, reports to donor)

· Interviews/Participatory research with different involved actors:

Project staff of CARE Nederland
Project staff of CARE International
Project staff of Nedsom
Targeted diaspora professionals/trainees, in the Netherlands and Great Britain.
Host-organisations

· Key informant interviews amongst:

Active diaspora in Europe, who have participated in the programme
Diaspora in Europe , little or not familiar with the (contacted through conferences held, or others approached through a snowballing approach from the conference participants onwards)
Other NGO's in the Netherlands working with Somalia and/or Somali diaspora

· Field visit: Interviews and/or evaluation exercise with involved Somali organisations (with the emphasis on their role, gain, and to create insight in their own lessons learned and learning/development process within the programme)

· Verification meeting/workshop with Somali organisations

· Feedback meeting at the CARE Nederland office of Nedsom office in the Hague

· Interviews/Participatory research with Dutch Diaspora organisations

· Other methods if required



7. Deliverables

The evaluation will result in the drawing up of 1 report of maximum 25 pages, written in English and in a straightforward manner.

All documents should be submitted to CARE Nederland in both hard and soft copy. The evaluation report should contain:

Ø Cover page

Ø Table of contents

Ø Executive Summary

Ø Main body of the report: The main body of the report shall include the key purpose or issues of the evaluation, outline the main points of the analysis, and clearly indicate the main conclusions, lessons learned and specific recommendations.

Ø Conclusions and Recommendations: for each key conclusion there should be a corresponding recommendation.

Ø Relevant annexes, such as workshop report, outline of methods, calculation sheets, etc.



8. Timeframe

The final Evaluation/assessment should take place in 20 working days (tentative), in the month August 2008.



Activities

# Days



1. Document review and development of instruments

2

2. Data collection in the Netherlands

5

3. Field trip and data collection in Somaliland and Puntland

7

4. Data analysis and report writing

3

5. Presentation and review of comments

1

6. Finalization of report.

2



- All field travel, activities and consultations must be completed within this duration. At the end of the consultancy, the consultant will be expected to produce the output outlined above.

- Based on the evaluation design, the evaluator and CARE/Nedsom should agree on the actual itinerary/schedule of activities.



9. Resources

Available resources for the Evaluation are:

· Project documents CARE Nederland/Nedsom

· Contact details and reports of Diaspora Trainees and professionals

· Contact details and reports of organisations in Puntland and Somaliland

· Contact details and reports of Nedsom and other Dutch Somali organisations



10. Follow up

For learning, information and marketing purposes, the evaluator will present his/her findings to CARE Nederland and Nedsom, after approval of the evaluation.



11. Other

· The security situation in Puntland is not favourable for non-locals to travel there. Hence the interviews with organisations in Puntland will have to be done in an alternative way. Two possible options are foreseen (in order of preferrence): hire a local consultant for Puntland to work alongside the international consultant (who cannot go to Puntland) or conduct interviews over phone with the partners. The first one is the preferred option.

· This evaluation has to be prepared and conducted in close collaboration with CARE Nederland, the CARE Somalia project staff member and Nedsom. The evaluation and field activities will be conducted from the CARE Nederland office and the field office in Somaliland

· Field visit will entail flying into the project area. Travel within Somaliland will be with CARE car and driver.

· During the field visit, the consultant will comply with the CARE Somalia Safety and Security Policy at all times.

12. Qualifications Evaluator

The consultant should be an experienced professional with the following expertise:

· Minimum of 10 years professional experience in research within developing countries, including previous experience working in Somalia;

· Masters degree in relevant subject

· Demonstrated experience in working with Diaspora communities

· Have a good understanding of civil society mechanisms in unstable African countries.

· Have a good understanding of Somalia and its history, and the resulting impact this has on the working environment.

· Have a good understanding of Somali migrant and diaspora communities in Europe and their involvement with Somalia.

· Preferably Dutch language skills.

· Have an understanding of operating conditions in an insecure environment

· Have practical experience in qualitative research methodologies

· Have excellent facilitation skills

· Be able to carry out research in an objective manner

· Have excellent analytical and writing skills

· Be willing to travel to the project area.

· Fluent in English (speaking, reading and writing).

· Understanding of the Somali language is an advantage

Vacaturetype :

Betaald werk

Contactpersoon :

Désirée Boterenbrood

Telefoonnummer :

+31 70 310 50 50

Email :

schaap@carenederland.org

Website :

http://www.carenederland.org

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Merciless Saudis land in Somaliland

Merciless Saudis land in Somaliland
With weak, ridiculous and unsympathetic leaders, the small new nation of Somaliland sleep walks into a nightmare never visited along the shores of the Red Sea.


Somaliland having four million people to feed with meagre resources in this global economic hardship, a dark cloud arrived to haunt the natives from Djibouti's red sea coast to Kenya's Indian Ocean. A cloud which many ignorant African leaders are frightened to mention and it's coming at immense speeds.

With Europe's scramble for Africa, Somaliland was made British Protectorate mainly to

support British garrisons based in Yemen with supplies of meat. With this tradition of animal rearing, it's dominance came to provenance with the building of Berbera port as a major livestock export charming nomadic herders from Somaliland and Abyssinia. In fact the black headed sheep are called "Berberawi" in the middle east; named after the ancient port city's name.
Plot to pave way for Arab colonialism


Having survived from genocide and risen above the ashes of failed former Somali Democratic Republic, it's livestock became a victim to merciless and scrupulous countries engaged in a subversive economic blockade designed to bring final death to people already haunted by self-indulgent neighbouring countries. By 1998, Somaliland along with the rest of the horn faced an on-going ban to export livestock to Arabia after many questionable judgements were passed to Saudi Arabia ironically by corrupt anti-Somaliland officials working for the Food and Agricultural Organisation such as Somalia's former transitional Prime Minister Geddi.

The year 1998 was the year when the Arta Conference held in Djibouti sponsored by the Wahabi leaning organisations created what we now know as the Islamic Courts Union in Somalia paving way for current disasters. Their main plot was to economically subjugate and cripple Somaliland since Arab Union suspected the livestock trade to be crucial source of revenues for the Somaliland government. With this, they hoped Somalilanders to abandon their country and join the little beggars bowl often handed out in the endless self-styled "reconciliation conferences".


As Somaliland proved imperturbable, nearly a decade later Saudis emerge yet again to cripple and dominate economic activities in Somaliland. This time with the help of $26 Million USAID donated to improve the small and stagnant economy of Djibouti currently hosting American military in their "war on terror". Peculiarly, the same country who introduced talibanisation into Somalia is now hosting Americans to "hunt" the same people it once created.

Djibouti and Saudi businessmen embarked on a project called Red Sea Livestock Trade Commission to take advantage of USAID donations to build a livestock export facility which they hoped to monopolise the horn trade. Since the Arab countries were the main importers, they sat the terms of agreements with Red Sea Livestock Trade Commission led by a consortium of Arab business men headed by Suleiman Al-Jabir: a Saudi national. To make matters worse, Somaliland government accepted a poorly negotiated contract which expected to sell livestock to Al-Jabir only monopoly loosing free trade for the first time ever.


Exacerbating hunger and unemployment

Just as Djibouti's economies are heavily based upon logistic services to and from the port of Djibouti, Somaliland's economy is based on the livestock trade unlike in Somalia whose revues include funds from piracy, chemical/nuclear waste dumping and kidnapping of foreigners.Understandably Somaliland's traders were united in outrage and indignation against such agreement with Al-Jabir. This despite past calls by the Somaliland government for traders to invest in the building of a small facility worth $3 million to test and quarantine livestock. However, building such facility do not guarantee the opening of the Arab markets, hence the astuteness of Somaliland traders. It is now expected that such obstacles will never be lifted as long as Arab countries' prejudices remains.

Monopolising the back-bone economy of Somaliland is akin to a hostile act determined to breath havoc in what little good the country has enjoyed. Such monopoly will create poverty amongst those who once provided sustenance to families through the trade and exacerbate current unemployment. Such cocktail of ill-judged leadership and utter failure to jealously guard the interests of the people may finally bring an end to the current administration.


Since its paramount for importing countries to be assured of livestock safety and their welfare, Somaliland communities must understand and should consider again to invest in their own facilities possibly in exchange for lower taxes and improved services to the business donor community. Current facilities at Berbera are only holding facilities contrary to the contracts the government entered into agreement with Al-Jabir monopoly promising facilities similar to those at Djibouti.

Livestock carrier ships shall also be considered to facilitate the welfare of animals as many traders will be insured against loss of animals to the sea. Only this week did many trader loose their animals to high seas after two cow-boy Yemeni boats sank in the red sea. Berbera port officials shall avoid releasing such boats into the dangerous seas.


Arab Scramble for Africa

After many years of Arab chauvinism and bigotry, finally they had capitulated to western supremacy due to their incapacity to challenge and negotiate with western oriented modernity. To add insult to injury, Arab nations had also failed to match their Asian counter parts such as Singapore, Indonesia and China.The result has been a potent revival of Arab renaissance in the Old World when Africans were the bogeymen, and Arabs the Sultans. Many African countries now suffer a land grab by Asians for the sole purpose of only exporting essential agricultural produce to their ever hungry nations instead of supplying desperate home countries. Uganda alone now has 21% of its agricultural land occupied by people of Asian origin.

Faced with unsustainable economic habits of food imports, many Arab countries now deliberately seek and encourage their investors to purchase agricultural land in corrupt African regimes. An example is the current Saudi influenced president of Djibouti who has been awarded with farmland within Ethiopia by the Ethiopian Prime Minister, no doubt as an agent of Saudi Arabian businessmen since he has no knowledge of farming.

Rahman Hassan, a junior veterinary technician in Burao talked of African failure to learn from history. He points out to major race issues touched by Kenyatta having found himself facing death threats from British settlers during his presidential campaign. As farming land and trade routes were respectively dominated by British and Indians, he said:
"When the Missionaries arrived, the Africans had the Land and the Missionaries had the Bible. They taught how to pray with our eyes closed. When we opened them, they had the land and we had the Bible"


Those in Africa must question their governments why their needs are ignored in a world where food prices rise steeply and fuel almost impossible for the average person to fathom. In Somaliland, a bag of rice imported from India had increased by 300%, and dates from Saudi Arabia by 200%.If current capitulation of African leaders continues, the continent maybe full of starving children, starved of ideas eventually falling victim into another slavery by a different continent.. With the rise of the west, west Africa fell victim to slavery. Similarly, with the current rise of the Asia economies and petrodollars, east Africa is unfortunately heading for a similar fate.Stronger leaders with strong emphasis on nationalism, economic progress and selective protectionism in the name of "security" need to be sought after to run African governments compared to current weak, docile and selfish leaders prone to exploitation.


Continent fragmented and ghettoised

Much of the current predatory administrations in Africa is born out due to infantile political crisis often created by few individuals hell bent on bringing constitutional crisis to their own country just to extend their own tenor. Its common to hear African countries falling into chaos during elections or electoral arguments whether to extend presidential terms. An example is current Somaliland administration named as the "Crisis Government" ("Dawladii Muranka") as it continuously brings disrepute into the constitution often due to setting unreachable targets causing electoral board to fail their duty, hence postponing elections as a result. Sadly, such leaders bent on fighting against freedom and accountability enshrined in the constitution are tantamount to criminals rather than their inability to comprehend the magnitude of their responsibilities.

Unlike in Europe where the power of "empowerment" prevails, African continent takes pride in its overt provocation of citizens to either pick arms to destroy their own homes or to destroy that of neighbours. For almost two decades, the self styled African Union is still asleep on the issue of Somaliland's reclaim to independence from its fraudulent union with Somalia on the 1st of July 1960. Although not helped by the non-existent of its former partner "Somalia", they did fail to progress as the EU extended a hand of friendship to countries such as Montenegro from the old Yugoslavia; after all they will all be part of the EU umbrella. Conversely the African Union not only insults Somaliland in public meetings, but is yet to officially issue a visitor's pass.

To bring halt to such fragmentations and men of ill-will, common Africans must unite to cooperate in the demise of such blood thirsty predatory systems in their respective countries without military means. Such men would not have existed if they were not kept alive by others wilfully adopting because of ethnic ghettos or self-interests. Its time we all fought with tooth and nails to safe our resources for our children just as Asians are protective of their resources.




Author:
Shuun Isaaq


PR-inside.com

Riig Biyaha Soo Saara Oo Xiisad Kale Ka Abuuray Degaanada Galbeed Ee Magaala...

via Lughaya.com by lug on 7/27/08

"Riigaasi Waa La Majarahabaabiyey ,Oo Ma Tegin Dhulkii Biyaha Laga Sahamiyey"
"Waxa La Ii Sheegay,Ma Tegine, In Riigaasi Ceelal Ka Qodayo Beer Madaxweynuhu Iibsaday"
Borama-(Lug)-Xubno ka tirsan waxgaradka iyo oadayaasha kasoo jeeda degaanada galbeedka ee magaalada Boorama ayaa dareen cadho leh ka muujiyey (more…)


Golaha Wakiillada oo Aqlabiyad ku Meelmariyey Go’aan Xaaraantinimaynaya Hesh...

via Somaliland.Org by mheis on 7/30/08

'Hashiis kasta oo ka horimanaya Qodobka 11aad ee dastuurka Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland waa waxba kama jiraan' Go'aanka Golaha

Golaha Wakiillada Somaliland, ayaa fadhigoodii shalay go'aan ka soo saaray muranka ganacsiga dhoofka xoolaha nool, kaas oo ay ku sheegeen in sida ku cad dastuurka dalka ganacisga xooluhu ku salaysan yahay suuqa xorta ah, isla markaana aanay xukuumaddu ku dhaqmi Karin heshiis aan waafaqsanayn dastuurka.

Go'aanka Golaha Wakiilladu ka soo saaray khilaafka ba'an ee ka taagan ganacsiga dhoofka xoolaha oo ka kooban afar qodob, waxa uu ka dambeeyey dood kulul oo mudanayaashu ka yeesheen arrintan oo muddo laba maalmood ah socotay, isla markaana ay ka qaybqaateen 21 mudane oo intooda badani si weyn xukuumadda ugu dhaleeceeyey masuuliyadda khilaafka ba'an ee ka taagan xoolaha. Qodobadda goluhu go'aamiyey waxa ka mid ah in dhammaan heshiisyada xukuumaddu gashay la horkeeno Golaha Wakiillada si uu uga guto waajibaadkiisa dastuuriga ah.

Fadhiga shalay oo uu hagayey Guddoomiyaha Goluhu Md. Cabdiraxmaan Maxamed Cabdillaahi (Cirro), ayaa sheegay in doodii mudanayaashu ka yeesheen muranka dhoofka xoolaha ay afar qodob ka soo saareen, balse ay jireen soo jeedimo kale oo qaar ka mid ah xildhibaanadu ku doodeen, kuwaas oo uu xusay in aan weli la gaadhin ama aanay dooduba khusayn.

Guddoomiyuhu waxa uu mudanayaasha ka dalbay inay u codeeyaan qodobada ay soo saareen, si ay u noqdaan go'aan gole, waxaana fadhiga oo ay joogeen 46 mudane qodobadaas ogolaaday 44 mudane, cid diidayna may jirin, hal mudanena wuu ka aamusay, Guddoomiyuhuna ma codayn, sidaas ayaanu ku ansaxay go'aankaasi.

Qodobada go'aanka goluhu ansiyey oo faahfaahsanina waxay u qornaayeen sidan:

"Waxay dooddu bilaabantay 27/07/2008, waxaanay dhammaatay 28/07/2008. Dooddan waxa ka qaybqaatay 21 mudane oo ka tirsan mudanayaasha Golaha Wakiillada. Mudanayaashu waxay dooddaada u dhiibteen si xirfad iyo farshaxanimo leh iyada oo ay mudanayaashu afkaartooda ku aroorinayeen sharciyada, maadaama oo ay yihiin Gole Sharci Dejineed, isla markaana waajib ay ku tahay ilaalinta sharciga oo uu sal u yahay Dastuurka Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland.

Mudanayaashu waxay isdul-taageen carrabkana ku celceliyeen in xooluhu yihiin laf-dhabarta dhaqaalaha dalka, ka ganacsiga xooluhuna yahay khayraadka 1aad ee ummaddan nolosheedu ku tirsan tahay.

Haddaba, doodad mudanayaashu waxa nuxurkeedu isugu soo biyo shubtay kuna gabagaboy qoddobadan:-

1. In ganacisga dalka Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland uu saldhig u yahay suuqa xorta ah sida ku cad Qodobka 11aad ee Dastuurka dalka. Hashiis kasta oo ka horimanaya Qodobka 11aad ee dastuurka Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland waa waxba kama jiraan.

2. In dhammaan heshiisyada xukuumaddu gashay ee leh sifada ku cad Qodobka 53aad faqradiisa 3aad la horkeeno Golaha Wakiillada, si Goluhu uga guto waajibaadkiisa Dastuuriga ah.

3. In loo yeedho cid kasta oo ku lug leh ama ay khusayso arrinta ganacsiga adhiga, si loo helo xogta iyo xaqiiqda ku xeeran Ganacsiga Adhiga sida Wasaaradda Xannaanada Xoolaha, Wasaaradda Ganacsiga, Rugta Ganacsiga iyo Ganacsatada Adhiga.

4. In Goluhu u saaro guddi gaar ah (Adhoc Committee) dhibaatada dhoofka xoolaha."


Jamhuuriya


» Maxaa Laga Ogyahay Xidhiidhka Madaxwayne Rayaale Iyo Golihiisa Wasiirada Wixii Ka Dambeeyay 15kii May, 2008? Lughaya.com:

» Maxaa Laga Ogyahay Xidhiidhka Madaxwayne Rayaale Iyo Golihiisa Wasiirada Wixii Ka Dambeeyay 15kii May, 2008? Lughaya.com:

Press TV - Somali government arms Puntland fighters

Press TV - Somali government arms Puntland fighters



Somali government arms Puntland fighters
Somalia's transitional government is reportedly arming the autonomous Puntland region for an all-out war with neighboring Somaliland.


Press TV's Somali correspondent quoted informed sources as saying that President Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, who recently visited the region, was arming Puntland for a battle with Somaliland.During his visit, at least nine boats of weapons, including land mines and military equipment, entered Puntland from Yemen and some of the former Soviet Union states.

Puntland and Somaliland have been fighting each other over the Sool and Sanaag regions.

The dispute between Somaliland and Puntland stems from 1998, when Puntland formed and declared the two regions as part of its territory. Prior to that, they had been claimed by Somaliland since the 1991 Somali Civil War.

Somaliland forces captured Las Anood, the capital of the disputed region of Sool in October 2007. It is now believed that the transitional government is arming Puntland forces to get the city back.


Puntlad and Somaliland declared autonomy during the civil war, but no country has recognized them so far.

Puntland is a region in northeastern Somalia, centered on Garowe (Nugaal region), whose leaders declared it to be an autonomous state in 1998.

Somalia has been without an effective central government since warlords toppled Mohamed Siad Barre in 1991. In 2006, US-backed Ethiopian troops invaded Somalia to assist the transitional government and overthrew the Union of Islamic Courts.


source PressTV

28 July, 2008

Government Closes Down Universal TV's Hargeysa Office For Airing Material Which Contained Criticism Of Riyale

Hargeysa, Somaliland, July 26, 2008 (SL Times) – The Somaliland government has closed-down the Hargeysa office of the Somali satellite television channel Universal after the network released interviews which contained criticism on how the authorities handled the riots which occurred in some parts of southern Hargeysa on July 7, 2008.
Angry demonstrators took to the streets on that day to protest the government's decision to remove a water rig equipment from their neighborhood in southern Hargeysa to another location in the western part of the country.

The protestors wanted the rig, which has been recently donated by the Abu Dhabi Red Crescent Society, to remain in their area to ensure the continuation of the drilling operations until water has been struck.
Two persons were killed while scores of others were wounded after the security forces opened fire on stone throwing youth.
The scale of the riotings and the government's excessive use of force to quell them had both shocked Hargeysites.
Riyale came under heavy public criticism for ordering the military into action against demonstrating civilians.
Although the local media was quick enough in reporting the events and their ramifications, however Universal TV 's coverage of the story was not only late but also openly distorted in favor of the government. The network was not able to convey a true picture of what was happening until it substituted its two correspondents in Hargeysa with a freelance reporter called Mohamed Aw Adan. From there on Universal was able to provide a more balanced and timely coverage of the protests which continued for 2 days.

Although other networks such as Somaliland Space Channel and Somaliland Horn Cable TV , not to mention the entire print media, were unanimous in their criticism of how Mr. Riyale handled the crisis, however the government had its own reason to be angered when Universal joined the chorus of critics.
The Somaliland Times has learnt that according to a gentleman's agreement with the Somaliland government, Universal was bound not to air any news coverage that deemed critical of Mr. Riyale.
The owner of Universal TV visited both Djibouti and Somaliland on last year to solicit funds from both Ismail Omer Gelleh and Riyale in return for a favorable coverage of the two leaders.
The network seemed to have stuck to its part of the understanding reached with the Somaliland leadership, until the events of 7-8 July unfolded.

The government took issue with Universal for broadcasting interviews with Sultan Mohamed Abdul Qadir, south Hargeysa's prominent traditional leader and Faysal Ali Warabe, chairman of the opposition Welfare and Justice Party. Both leaders accused the government of over-reacting to the protests and unnecessarily causing death and destruction in the town.
Riyale was reportedly angered by what he saw as a breach of the unwritten ‘agreement' on the part of Universal .
Universal's managers in London have already been notified by the Somaliland government of the closure of the network's office in Hargeysa.
samotalis

26 July, 2008

British childhood memories of Somaliland – Part II - By Hugh Milne


Hargeisa: the city of nomads and British soldiers' encampment

'Home" was a compound surrounded by a very high; you couldn't look over it, thornbush fence, the Zariba. There was an entrance to the zariba wide enough for a truck to come through.

At sundown each evening two Askari (African Soldiers) would stand guard at this entrance all night. We were told this was necessary to keep the wild animals and thieves out.. It was thought the Somali people resented the British Army of Occupation but we never experienced any hostility and roamed the countryside with complete safety.

We were very fond of our Somali servants particularly our cook, Ali. We would spend a lot of time with him in the kitchen watching him make chapattis. The 'kitchen' was a corrugated iron hut away from the main house and near the zariba entrance. You had to bend the head to enter it. His 'stove' was three stones on which he balanced his saucepans. His 'oven' was a kerosene tin which was also balanced on the three stones, from which he produced cakes, meringues, and pies. He was a devout Muslim, and let us watch him pray on his mat which he would roll out on the ground on the same spot each time. We were told later that he arranged it to face Mecca. He had a small hut for sleeping in at the back of the kitchen.

To the west of the kitchen was the duck pen where we kept Muscovy Ducks. We fed them tins of Army Soya Links, an American concoction only suitable to humans in extremis! The ducks loved it and laid well on it. To the west of the ducks was our pit latrine located behind the only tree in the compound.

We built a platform in the tree and made a Dhow sail and imagined we were sailing up and down the East African Coast. On the southern side of the tree was where my brother, Anthony and I slept. Our 'bedroom' was a large Army tent set on a concrete slab surrounded by a low mud-brick wall. We had two camp beds and mosquito nets and couldn't be happier with it. A little to the East of us was the main house. The entrance was in the middle which included the dining room. To the right was the living room and to the left, my parents bedroom. It was probably made of mud-brick covered with a lime render. The roof was corrugated asbestos. The circle is completed by crossing the vegie garden and then to entrance to the zariba.

Scarcity of fresh food and water shortage

There was very little fresh food, only a few scrawny chickens and the smallest of eggs. We did have a small vegie garden on one side of the compound. but what the squirrels didn't eat was cleaned up by a periodic plague of locusts. In any case water was in short supply so there was not much to put on the garden. Each day the Army water truck would come and top up two 44 gallon drums with rather dirty looking water. For drinking, it was boiled then put through a ceramic filter. We never got sick from it. There were times when we augmented our food supplies by shooting game which was quite plentiful. We would go out bush in the smaller fifteen hundredweight trucks and chase down wild deer. If possible the animal was shot in the neck so, although fatally wounded, it was still alive when our Somali staff reached it and killed it by ritually cutting its throat. Ali would keep parts of the deer for our use and the rest was given to the staff.

Every so often we would go to a place called NAAFI which was a sort of universal provider run by the Army. This is where we collected rations and bought extras to add comfort to what we thought was an already very comfortable life. Some of the highlights from the Naafi were American tinned Guavas and Australian fruit cake. It is fair to say that the weekly truck convoys from Nairobi were necessary to keep the Army side of Hargeisa going.

The Tog, floods and watering wells

Hargeisa was built on either side of a dry river bed known as the Tug which I presume is the Somali word for dry river bed. The Army built a stone causeway across it, which was ritually washed away every time the Tug came down. Maybe three times during our stay, heavy rains fell in the hills and produced a flood in the river. A wall of water would rush down the river bed demolishing everything in its way. The flow would continue for some hours and the abruptly stop. It gave the Army Engineers something to do. On the South side was Army Headquarters, with the Naafi, Soldiers bivouac, Officer's Club, workshops, parade ground etc. To the east of this was the Somali settlement. The main street had a row of shops on each side. We were particularly fascinated by the metalworkers who conducted their craft in the front of their shops for all to see. The ceremonial dagger makers particularly held our attention; I would have loved to have had one.

At this time most Somalis were nomads who followed their flocks of Fat-tailed Sheep and Camels from pasture to pasture. They lived in dome shaped huts made from saplings covered with camel skins. These are light and easily transportable. They can be quickly erected and struck and loaded onto a camel. The population ebbed and flowed with the seasons and the only permanent buildings were the row of shops of course, as there were no toilets, the South side of the valley was a huge open air toilet.. The men went on the right, the women on the left. The women wore voluminous skirts so were able to answer the call of nature with some modesty. The men were not so concerned. It was quite a sight each morning to see the hill-side dotted with people sitting quietly at modest intervals from each other.

Further up the hill was what seemed to be an old quarry which contained some rather green looking water which I understood was where the Army water truck filled up each day. Further up the ridge a long flat area had been bulldozed into a landing strip. There were no great buildings I remember, just a long open space. My Father had requested some aerial photos and two RAF Mosquitoes arrived from Aden to get them. We were taken up there to have a look. What planes!!! To us they were from another planet. Hugely powerful, with a Rolls Royce Merlin engine on each side of the cockpit. They made an awesome racket taking off and frightened the living daylights out of us when the 'dive bombed' us on their way back to Aden. These were the days before air-travel so they were the first and last planes I saw till about 1950. My Mother writes that there was a weekly plane from Aden which brought mail, but I was not aware of it.

There seemed to be only sparse settlement on the northern side of the tug. The land was fairly flat but sloping gently towards the Tug. Vegetation was sparse consisting mainly of small trees and shrubs with very little grass. The earth was stony, a sort of white flint. Quite often we would pick up flint arrowheads which must have been very ancient as bows and arrows were not used by the current population. There seems to be much evidence of past lost civilisations throughout Somaliland.

I think it was when visiting Barao we hired some mules and went up into the hills to what was left of lost city. The buildings, though ruined and covered in vegetation, had been made of stone and were quite evident. My brother, Anthony, found a silver coin with Arabic markings on it.

The North side of the tug is where we had our house. Behind us and some 200 metres away was a house occupied by a single Officer who had two horses. Closer to the Tug, Government House was situated, Occupied by the Governor, Brigadier Jerome, and his wife Ruth, Fisher.

We were fascinated by the Tug. Its dry bed snaked its way through the town, each side of islands it had made. It was a wonderful place to gallop a horse Its main importance was the subterranean water that flowed year round. Quite shallow wells provided drinking water..Water out in the desert was in short supply and the wells were often very deep. We watched, fascinated at one well, where a man scooped a cone shaped tightly woven basket through a small puddle of water and toss it to a man above him, who, in turn, tossed it to the next man and so on up to the surface where it was poured into a drinking trough for the camels. Empty baskets were tossed down the chain of men in an unending rhythm. We always carried two 44 gallon drums of water in the back of the truck, and many times we were stopped by Nomadic Somalis suffering from thirst, the first few water baskets were consumed on the spot and then filled up again to carry back the their camp.

…to be continued

Contact: Bashir Goth, EMAIL: bsogoth@yahoo.com, we will provide Hugh Milne's email with the last part.


25 July, 2008

GARGAAR: Shirweynihii Golaha Dhexe Ee Xisbiga Mucaaridka Ah Ee ..

GARGAAR: Shirweynihii Golaha Dhexe Ee Xisbiga Mucaaridka Ah Ee KULMIYE Oo Dib Loo Riixay,

Somali Kenyans:Eastleigh: Where wealth and trade thrive with filth

Eastleigh: Where wealth and trade thrive with filth


By Amos Kareithi

The main pathway cutting across Eastleigh's First Avenue is congested. It has not rained for several weeks and the ankle deep potholes are flowing with raw sewerage.The place is packed with human traffic and moving across requires one to jump here, shove there and push.People carrying loads jostle for space as they hop and jump over the muddy pools of sewerage.Along the avenue, hawkers display wares, which include hangers, polythene bags, suits and all manner of apparel.

Shopping malls in Eastleigh.

Outside Bangkok, an imposing red brick four-storey building, plastic paper bags retail at Sh5 alongside Chinese shoes sold at Sh700 a pair.

Nearby, a hawker keen to make a kill sells a new jacket at only Sh600. Ordinary the piece would retail at Sh1,500. Next to him, another trader displays a fake Rado watch.This is Eastleigh, a city within a city, which has evolved into Kenya's fashion industry.It is a melting point of cultures in which the West meets the East and financially co-exist. The scent of perfumes from Europe, Asia and Middle East pervade the air, mixing with the aroma of boiled maize and fruits sold at the place.

Street families

In some spots, street children with bottles of glue spiced with concoctions of indeterminate drugs, roll on heaps of garbage characterised by a strong stench of urine.At the entrance of Ninth Street from the First Avenue is a pile of yellow plastic containers heaped onto the garbage and halfway on the withered road. What was once a paved road is now a scrappy affair. The only reminder that it had tarmac on it are the kerbstones. Old and new cars (some with Somali registration numbers) are haphazardly parked.

Walking down the main avenue, one sees vehicles moving at snail speed as they loudly honk their way.Despite the disharmony between people, vehicles and wares on display, life goes on normally. Not until the din drowns as an imam calls for midday prayers.Aluminium screens are hastily pulled down, prayer mats hurriedly fetched and robes quickly slipped on as traders dash to the mosques.Some of the shops are left unattended while other stalls are temporarily closed. Business is forgotten as the devout go for prayers.

Such is the seriousness with which praying has been taken in Eastleigh by traders. They even abandon customers midway a deal to pray.With water splashed on their heads, the worshippers re-emerge from the mosques reborn.

Citizenship

Although it is only one minute past 1pm, Mr John Irungu is still holed up in his office. He has not gone out for lunch.

One of the avenues.

PHOTOS: MBUGUA KIBERA

"Last year, we issued over 2,000 Kenyan identity cards to these Somali-born residents. We get high numbers. They all want to be Kenyan citizens although they cannot speak English or Kiswahili," Irungu says.

"These are very rich Somali people here. Some banks and other institutions have been flocking to Eastleigh too," the chief says.Some banks and forex bureaux operating in Eastleigh are not found in many parts of the city. Some of them are Dubai Bank, Gulf African Bank, Chase Bank among others.The area, the chief warns, is in danger of being taken over by Somalis arguing that the foreigners now own virtually everything.

"They are offering as much as Sh40 million to buy buildings. They then demolish these and put up shopping malls," a resident, Hussein Roba adds.He points at a building outside his compound, which was bought for Sh35 million and will be pulled down.One owner however has resisted attempts to buy his premises where he operates a guesthouse and a bar.

Underhand deals

A walk across the road through a tangle of alleys and ducking heaps of garbage takes one to a nameless building which squalor and wealth call home.Secret deals are sealed over sips of dark tea taken in tiny cups. "Here, you can buy anything. From a gold bracelet, American dollars and silver, to passports and drugs. You must be very careful. This part of the town never sleeps," cautions a guide, who gives his name as Izak.

The estate also referred to as Garissa Lodge had been transformed from a purely residential area into a commercial hub for East and Central Africa."From the roundabout at Malewa road to Gen Waruinge road, we have about 400 lodgings. If you come here after 11 pm, you will not find a place to sleep," he adds.Interestingly, the place, which boasts of more banks and forex bureaux than the Nairobi Central Business District, has very few entertainment joints.

"You can count the bars in Eastleigh North with the fingers of both hands. The entire area has not more than 50 bars. Those still operational are being targeted," adds a resident, Mr Kennedy Isigi.Roba recalls how some popular joints such as Matatizo Bila Chuki and Tiger have been bought and pulled down to pave way for shopping complexes.The rent for the shopping mall is paid in dollars and are out of reach for the ordinary small-scale trader."Tell me how many Kenyan small traders can afford to pay Sh26,000 for a small stall. They have locked out locals," laments Irungu.

The chief, and his administrators are just like the other residents of Eastleigh, majority of who started off like refugees in the 1990s.Very soon, they will be relocated from the social hall to a place at the fringes of Mathare slums to pave way for yet another sky-scrapping shopping mall."Do you see that mall. It was built during the campaigns. The land on which it stands once belonged to the public but not anymore," says Mr Hussein Roba.Roba is one of the original owners of a plot in Eastleigh which he says he bought at Sh300,000 in 1970.

Next to the AP line, an iron sheet fence has been erected, cutting the compound into two. A building, which resembles a warehouse is erected."They have already given the police notice to move. We suspect this plot has bee sold. Once the police are gone, we will have no security," moans a resident.The Eastleigh North AP camp has been in existence for more than 20 years and is one of the permanent features of the area.Just next to the chief's camp stands what serves as an inland dry port.

The open space next to the ultramodern Sunrise Shopping mall is an empty lot where trucks and goods are parked. Here, timber dealers and lorry drivers as well as wholesalers who source their stock in Nairobi, connect to the region.At the entrance, hordes of youths who act as flight managers tout for passengers.

"Boss unataka kukaa mbele? Hiyo ni shilingi elfu moja na mia tano kwenda Marsabit. Garissa utalipa Sh2,500. Iko gari ya leo (Do you want to ride on the drivers cabin to Marsabit. That will cost you Sh1,500. To Garissa is Sh2500. We have lorry going today)," explains Mr Muhamed Abdi.Another self-styled transport manager, who is fondly known as Mrefu, explains that from Eastleigh to Moyale costs Sh2000.

"We want passengers who travel direct to Moyale. We do not want those paying small money," he advises.There are buses plying the Garissa-Nairobi route and their departure point is Eastleigh.According to sources, this is the same route where majority of people sneaking from Somalia, Eritrea and Ethiopia use to move into Kenya."They are mostly transported at night by buses. Once they arrive in Nairobi, they are hidden in lodges as travel documents are organised. We suspect there is a lot of human trafficking going on," says the chief.

Next to Roba's house, a full packaging factory is in progress. About 20 youths are busy rolling, weighing and packing miraa, ready for export."This cargo must be delivered in London tonight. The men must hurry otherwise there will be a delay," explains a miraa trader.The miraa packers are an angry and aggressive lot. They do not encourage any communication with strangers. They also hate being photographed.While Somalis dominate majority of businesses, Ethiopians too have distinguished themselves by taking over the local transport industry.

Many Ethiopians own Matatus plying route No 6 and 9, which go round Eastleigh.The owners are to be seen occupying the front seat in the drivers cabin, logging in every stop made by the matatu, minutely recording every time a passenger is picked along the route."At the end of the day, the owner is able to determine with accuracy, the number of passengers ferried and the money, realised," explained Mr Karis Jimmy, a driver.Jimmy says since most operate both day and night, each vehicle has two sets of crew.In Eastleigh, people do not literally sleep."Lorries arrive throughout the night. Traders from as far as Sudan and Congo visit Eastleigh for their goods. That is why the economy is very vibrant," he says.

Underworld figures

Just as Eastleigh attracts legitimate traders, underworld figures too have sought refuge in the area to traffic uncustomed goods, smuggled into through panya routes.Rings of human traffic too operate in the area as they dupe job seekers that they will link them up with employers around the world.For the last one month, Yona has been waiting for his papers to travel to Canada. He says that he does not know how he will go about it.

Yona, like hundreds of other Eritreans, Somalis and Ethiopians, came into the country many years ago and was granted refugee status.Now Yona operates a shop in Eastleigh and occasionally travels to Moyale to collect a stock of leather shoes. Once he lives for Canada, his brother who has since sneaked into the country, will run the shop.

Wararka Wargeyska OGAAL, Cadadkii Maanta, Khamiis, 24 July

via Somaliland.Org by Abdirizaq Dubad on 7/24/08

Xukuumada oo qaaday hawlgal ay dib ugu dejinayso xumada Ganacsiga dhoofka Xoolaha

Gudoomiyhii Ganacsatada oo la sii daayay

Hargeysa (Ogaal) – Hawl-gal la isugu soo dhawaynayo Ganacsatada Xoolaha ee diidan heshiiska Xukuumada Iyo ganacsadaha Sucuudiyaanka ah ee Al-Jabiri, loogana gol leeyahay sidii wada-hadal loogu soo dabaali lahaa khilaafaadka ka taagan ganacsiga dhoofka xoolaha, ayaa mar kale ka dhex bilowday Xukuumada iyo ganacsatada Kooto diidka ah. Islamarkaana waxa shalay gelinkii danbe xabsiga laga sii daayay Gudoomiyaha gudiga ganacsatada xoolaha Maxamed Cabdiraxmaan (Awal Bari)

Siday tibaaxeen xogo aanu ka helay Ilo ku dhaw dhaw dhaq-dhaqaaqyadii ugu danbeeyay ee muranka dhoofka xoolaha, waxa la sheegay in wasiirka duulista hawada Cali Maxamed Warancade uu bilaabay Salaasadii 22-kii bishan hawl-gal isu soo jiidis ah, kaasoo wasiirka Daakhiliguna uu ku biiray wax-yar ka dib bilowgiisii. Xogahaasi waxay intaa ku dareen, in labada wasiir Waran-cade iyo Cabdilaahi Ciro, ay kulan la yeesheen ganacsatada una bandhigeen, in loo baahan-yahay in xaalada la dejiyo oo wada-hadal lagu soo dabaalo, wixii ay ka cabanayaana ay nabad-gelyo ku raadiyaan ee aanay xoog ku doonin.

Ilaha uu Wargeyska Ogaal soo xigtay waxay sheegeen, in ganacsatadu ay wasiirada u qadimeen, in marka hore la sii daayo gudoomiyohooda xidhnaa, dibna loo laabo waarano xadhig ah oo ay xoguhu tibaaxeen in loo jaray xubno kale oo ganacsato ah. Xogohaasi waxa kale oo ay sheegeen in ganacsatadu ay ka dalbadeen wasiirada in la fasaxo dhoofida xoolahooda Berbera ku sugan oo ay tibaaxaha dhinacooda ka soo baxayaa tiradooda ku sheegeen in ku dhow sagaal kun. Hase-yeeshee, Ilahaasi waxay intaa raaciyeen in Wasiiradu ay u sheegeen ganacsatada inay hawluhu kala horeeyaan ta dhoofka xooluhuna ay ku xidhnaan doonto wadahadalka, balse ay u balan-qaadeen sii daynta Gudoomiyahooda oo isla shalay galaba la sii daayay. Islamarkaana, waxaa la sheegay in wasiiradu ka dalbeen ganacsatada in inta laga gaadhayo wada-hadalka ay joojiyaan Xoolaha ay Berbera u dhaadhicinayaan, kuwa Berbera ku suganina ay halkaa iska joogaan. Xogahaasi waxay intaa ku dareen, in Ganacsatadu ay aqbaleen in wada-hadal lagu soo dabaalo arrinta, islamarkaana ay balan-qaadeen inay si nabad-gelyo ah ku raadsanayaan waxay doonayaan. Wararku waxay intaa ku dareen in hada ganacsatadu ay sugayaan xubno kale oo Burco ku maqnaa, si ay dhamaystir ugu galaan hawsha.

Ma jiraan xogo madaxbanaan oo dhinaca xukuumada iyo dhinaca kale mid-na si toos ah uga soo baxay, hase-yeeshee, tibaaxo sida dadban dhinacyo kala duwan uga soo baxay waxay muujinayaan, in hawl-galkan Cali Warancade iyo Cabdilaahi Ciro uu u soo wareegay dhinaca Ganacsatada ka dib markii ay is arkeen Madaxweynaha.

Dhinaca kale, Magaalada Berbera ayaa labadii maal-mood ee ugu danbeeyay waxaa ku sugnaa Ciidamo ku gaashaaman gaadiidka dagaalka, iyadoo sida wararku sheegayaana Xukuumadu Koontiinaro ku xidhay kadinka Dekada.iyadoo wali ay xoolaha Ganacsatada koota diidka ahi ay ku ururinayaana ay sii kordhayaan marba marka ka danbaysa.

Wariye Yaasiin oo xalay saacadihii danbe aanu wax ka weydiinay xaalada ayaa waxaa uu sheegay in Wali gaadiidka sida xooluhu ay ku qul-qulayaan, Islamarkaana loo sheegay in xoolo gaadhaya Sadex kun oo neef shalay ay ka soo baxeen Burco. Kuwaasoo lagu waday inay xalay u soo hoydaan Berbera.

"Xisbi saxan oo aan ku biiro ma arko…Sool-na gurmad bay u baahantahay"

Axmed Cabdi Xaabsade

Hargeysa (Ogaal) – Siyaasiga Axmed Cabdi Xaabsade ayaa sheegay in Abaar ba'ani saamayn laxaad leh ku yeelatay Gobolka Sool, isla markaana waxa uu ku baaqay in Gurmad deg-deg ah lala gaadho dadweynaha ku dhaqan.

Xaabsade oo u waramay Shabakada Wararka Internet-ka ee Hadhwanaagnews, waxa uu sheegay in Gobolka Sool dhinaca Puntland ka xidhan yahay, isla markaana Hay'adaha Samafalka ee Somaliland ku sugani aanay si hufan uga hawl-gelin. "Gobolka Sool dhibaato aad iyo aad u balaadhan ayaa ka jirta, oo sannadkii hore abaar xun oo dadka iyo xoolaha wax yeelaysay ayaa ka dhacday, hadana waxa fooda ku soo haysa abaar aad u ba'an, oo biyuhu way yar yihiin, xooluhuna nafaqo may helin ay ku sugaan Dayrta oo bilo ka hadheen dadkuna meel uu xiligan wax u qaado waa la'layahay, Hay'adihii ma qumana oo si toos ah xagaana way ka xidhmeen xagana si wanaagsan wax ugama socdaan oo matagaan. Markaa waxaan u gudbinayaa bulsho weynta Somaliland, Madaxdeeda, NGO-yada wadaniga ah iyo Kuwa caalamiga ah iyo Deebixiyayaashuba in ay Gurmad deg-deg ah la soo gaadhaan dadkaas, iyada oo dhinaca Hawdka Abaartu wakhtigan si wanaagsan u saamaysay. Markii hore cid waliba meeshii ay joogtay way ka kacday oo meel yar ayaa la isugu tagayna way dhamaatay. Sidaa daraadeed Gurmad ayaa loo baahan yahay." Sidaa ayuu yidhi Axmed Xaabsade.

Xaabsade waxa uu Guddoomiyaha Golaha Wakiillada ka noqday Somaliland, isla markaana 1997-kii wixii ka dambeeyay waxa uu u diga-rogtay dhinaca Maamul-goboleedka Puntland. Ka dib markii ay isku dhaceen Madaxweynihii hore ee Somaliland Marxuum Maxamed Xaaji Ibraahin Cigaal, sidoo kale Maamul-goboleedka Puntland oo uu ka ahaa Wasiirka Arrimaha Gudaha waxa uu khilaaf xoog lihi soo kala dhex-galay Cadde Muuse Xirsi. Hase ahaatee, Axmed wuu ka gaabsaday in uu wax faah-faahin ah ka bixiyo sababta gundhiga u ahayd isku dhacooda.

Axmed Cabdi Xaabsade intii uu Somaliland dib ugu soo laabtay mar labaadka, waxa soo baxayay tibaaxo muujinaya in loo wado Mansab miisaan leh oo uu ka qabto Somaliland, sida Guddoomiyaha Guurtida. Hadaba su'aal arrintaa iyo dareemada ku xeeran laga waydiiyay waxa uu kaga jawaabay oo uu yidhi, "Waxba kama jiraan warkaa, Guddoomiye Guurti hada uma socdo, mid Baarlamaan ayaanan u socon, Madaxweyne ayaanan u socon, ee anigu waxaan ahay muwaadin reer Somaliland ah xilka intii aan lahaana waan gutay, inta hadhayna Insha Allaahu waan gudan doonaa."

"Horta waxaad ogaataa Illaahay ayaa wax bixiya aniguna nin cid aan Illaahay ahayn ku xidhan oo wax ka sugaya ma ihi. Waxa aan rabaa Somaliland in ay midawdo, shaqayso oo wax noqoto, maadaama aan arkay intii kale ee Soomaaliya oo aan wax ka socdaa jirin. Waxaynu ognahay Fadaraalkii inaanu shaqaynin, waxaynu aragnaa Puntland oo hada sii liicaysa, isla markaana meel xun maraysa. Markaa waxaan qabaa in aynu tan (Somaliland) ku fara-adaygno, iska daaya kursi jacayl iyo mansab doon iyo waxa la midka ahi waxba tari maayaan ee shacbigu ha u soo jeesto in uu dantiisa illaashado oo uu waxa ku xuna diido, waxa ku sana yeelo. Maaha in nin nin kale dilo, mid nin kale dabada qabsado, nin kale mid ku yidhaahdo anaa kursi doonaya ee ha la ila doono, waxaas oo dhami waxba inooma tarayaane shacbigu danihiisa ha illaashado." Ayuu hadalkiisa raaciyay.

Sidoo kale, Axmed Cabdi Xaabsade waxa la waydiiyay saddexda Xisbi Qaran ee ka jira Somaliland, midka uu isleeyahay ku biir ama uu wakhtiganba ku jiraa Xisbiga uu yahay. "Xisbina kuma jiro, waayo waxaanan arag wax saxanba. Balse, markaan arko Xisbi saxan waan ku biirayaan. Laakiin, hada ma arko Xisbi saxan." Ayuu yidhi Axmed Cabdi Xaabsade.

Axmed Cabdi Xaabsade waxa uu ku dooday in Somaliland meel fiican marayso marka la eego hadal haynta bulshada Caalamka. "Anigu ma odhanayo meel ay gaadhay ayay hoos uga soo dhacday, waxaan ku leeyahay Somaliland meel aan ahayn oo jirtaa ma jirto." Ayuu yidhi Mr. Xaabsade. Isla markaana waa uu ka gaabsaday in uu ka hadlo xaaladda kacsan ee ka aloosan dalka Soomaaliya.

Madashii Maansoor iyo baaqa Ganacsatada

"Ganacsatada tidhi xoog baanu isticmaalaynaa way khaldan yihiin"

Hargeysa (Ogaal)- "Waxaanu la qaylinaynay markii hore qiimaha Adhiga ha la kordhiyo, markaa haddii Sicirkii la kordhiyay dee qayladayadii wax bay tartay. Waayo, anagu waxaanu rabnay in Cabashadayadu wax bedesho, waanay bedeshay. Markaa mar haddii isbedel dhacay, waa khasab inaanu waaqaca eegno oo isbedelno" sidaa waxa yidhi Ismaaciil Siikaawi oo markii ka mid ahaa ragga ugu qaylada dheer Ganacsatada ka cabanaysa heshiiska Xukuumadda iyo Ganacsade Al-Jaabiri, haatanna ka mid ah Ganacsatada taageerada wayn u muujisay heshiiska dhoofka Xoolaha ee Xukuumadda iyo Al-Jaabiri.

Ganacsade Ismaaciil-Siikaawe weedhihiisaasi waxay qayb ka ahaayeen hadal uu ka jeediyay kulan ballaadhan oo ay ka qayb galeen ilaa boqol xubnood oo isugu jiray Ganacsatada Xoolaha dhoofisa, dillaaliinta iibiya Xoolaha iyo Xoolo-dhaqataba, kaas oo ka dhacay Hotel Maansoor ee Magaalada Hargeysa.

Kulankaas waxay ka qayb-galayaashu si wayn ugu muujiyeen taageerada heshiiska dhoofka Xoolaha ee Xukuumaddu la gashay Al-Jaabiri, kaas oo darkii madasha ka hadlay wax-ka-bedelkii lagu sameeyay ku tilmaameen mid maxlaxadda guud dan u ah. "Heshiiskaas ayanu ku dhoofinaynaa Xoolaha saaxiibadayna waxaan leeyahay idin kulamaanu socon waxaad hoosta ku sidataan ee waxaanu doonaynay isbedelkii, kiina waa dhacay. Markaa waxaan leeyahay fowdo dalka ha u horseedina" Sidaas ayuu yidhi Ismaaciil-Siikaawe. Isla markaana waxa uu intaa ku daray in Ganacsiga Xoolaha laga daayo wax uu ugu yeedhay farogelinta Siyaasadda. Taas oo ula dhadhamaysay inuu ula jeeday Xisbiyada Mucaaradka ah oo ay u aanaynayaan inay lug ku leeyihiin kacdoonka Ganacsatada kooto-diidka ah.

"Qaybo Ganacsatada Xoolaha ka mid ahi waxay yidhaahdeen, sidan ku dhoofin mayno Xoolaha. Anigu khalad baan sidaa u arkaa, inay yidhaahdaan aqbalimayno Xoog baanu u isticmaalaynaa, sidaanu doonaanu yeelaynaa, Dekeddaanu jiidhsiinaynaa. 5 bilood ninka la yidhi sug eel eh Xoog baan ku dhoofinyaaa, waa fowdo caynkaasi, waana qas. Waayo, jiritaanka nidaamka ayaynu wax ku nahay, haddii kaa lagu tuntana waa lagu kala yaaci. Markaa aan xusuusianno wixii ina soo maray oo yaan lagu ciyaarin xasilloonida" sidaa waxa yidhi Maxamed Jaamac Jikaar oo ka mid ah Ganacsatada Xoolaha ee ka cabanaysay markii hore heshiiska Jaabiri, balse haatan isbedelay ka dib markii wax laga bedelay qoddobadii hore ee heshiiska, sida Sicirka Xoolaha o laga dhigay neefkii 42-Dollar, halkii uu markii hore ka ahaa 36-Dollar.

Md. Jikaar oo laf ahaantiisu kulankaa hadal dheer ka jeediyay, wuxuu madashaa ku guddoonsiiyay Wakiilka Al-jaabiri Aadan Axmed Diiriye (Baradho) Shahaado Sharaf uu ku maamuusay Ganacsade Al-Jaabiri. "Sax iyo khalad mid uu doono ha ahaadee waa in la qaato Heshiiska Xukuumaddu la gashay Al-Jaabiri. Waana in lala shaqeeyo oo sidaa Xoolaha lagu dhoofiyo" ayuu yidhi Ganacsade Jikaar. Isla markaana wuxuu ku dhawaaqay inuu taageersan yahay Heshiiska wax-ka-bedelka lagu sameeyay, sidaana uu ugu shaqaynayo.

Wakiilka Al-Jaabiri Aadan Axmed Diiriye (Aadan Baradho) oo furitaankii kulankaas Maansoor hadal ka jeediyay, ayaa dhankiisa Sharaxaad ka bixiyay arrinta. "Go'aanka dhawaan la gaadhay waxaanu u aragnaa mid dalka dantiisa ah. Waxaynu ka cabanaynay xagga Sicirka Xoolaha iyo sicir-barar maceeshadda oo inagu qaaliyowday ah. Markaa taasi waxay kalliftey in Xukuumaddu u yeedho Al-Jaabiri markii arrimahaasi inala soo derseen. Waxaana loo bandhigay dhibaatooyinka soo kordhay, codsi ahaanna waxay Xukuumaddu u sheegtay, inaanu inagu xidhin Heshiiskaa hore, taana wuu aqbalay Al-Jaabiri" Sidaas ayuu yidhi Aadan-Baradho. Wakiilku wuxuu intaa ku daray, in sidaa aawadeed wax laga bedelay heshiiskaa hore, gaar ahaan xagga Sicirka Xoolaha. Isla markaana wuxuu intaa raaciyay, in kor u qaadistaa sicirka uu barbar socon doono raashin qiimihiisu jaban yahay oo uu sheegay inuu keeni doono. Sidaa darteed ayuu yidhi, "Waxaanu ugu mahad naqaynaa Xukuumadda heshiiskaa ay la gashay Al-Jaabiri."

Aadan Baradho waxa kale oo uu xusay in Al-Jaabiri shakhsiyan 30-Kun oo Dollar-ka Maraykanka ah uu ugu tabarucay Biriishka Hargeysa.

Guud ahaan markaan soo ururino madashii Maansoor oo ay ka hadleen xubno kale oo dadka Xoolaha ku hawlan ahi, waxay dulucda guud ee kulankaasi ahayd mid lagu taageerayay heshiiska wax-ka-bedelka ee Xukuumaddu la gashay Al-Jaabiri. Isla markaana waxay madashaasi ugu baaqday Ganacsatada saaxiibadood ah ee diidan heshiiska, inay ka joogsadaan wixii ka hor imanaya jiritaanka nidaamka, una soo laabtaan ku-dhaqanka dariiqa heshiisku jideeyay muddada uu jiro.

"Dalku halisbuu marayaaye bad-baadadiisa halaga tashado"

Urur-siyaasadeedka Qaran.

Hargeysa (Ogaal) – Urur-siyaasadeedka Qaran ayaa naqdiyay nidaamka Madaxweyne Rayaale dalka ku hogaaminayo oo ay sheegeen inuu dalka gaadhsiiyay dhibaato laxaad leh oo ay haatan xaaladu ku dhawdahay in nabadgalyadu faraha ka baxdo.

Hogaanka sare ee Urur-siyaasadeedka Qaran oo beryahan Saxaafadda ka maqnaa ayaa shalay Shir Jaraa'id oo ay qabteen waxay ku sheegeen inuu fadhiga ka soo kiciyay xaaladda dalku marayo wakhtigan oo ay ku tilmaameen halis ah. Guddoomiyaha Ururka Qaran Dr. Maxamed Cabdi Gaboose, Ku-xigeenkiisa Maxamed Xaashi Cilmi, waxay sheegeen in shacbiga Somaliland oo samir badan muujiyay, isla markaana aan ka soo kaban dagaaladii faraha badnaa ay hoos ula sii daadagtay masuq-maasuq iyo maamul xumo, isla markaana ay abuurantay nolol dabaqado ahi, halkii ay ka eegayeen in nidaamkii ay sameysteen iyo doorashooyinkii ay galeen inay u horseedaan cadaalad iyo horumar. "Nasiib-darro, riyadii run noqon-weyday, waxa yimid maamul baalmaray shuruucdii lagu heshiyey, kuna mamay boobka hantida guud, una dheer-tahay inuu yahay mid tamar daran oo tayo xun, dareena ka qabin waxa dadkiiisu ku sugan yahay, hadii aanay ka ahaynba damqasho la'aan loola kasay.

Waxa dadkii dalkan, mudooyinkan dambe soo wajahay xaalado adag oo is-biirsaday oo saameeyay noloshoodii aasaasiga ahayd; jawiga noocaas ahi." Sidaa ayuu hadal qoraal ah ku yidhi Dr. Gaboose, isla markaana waxa uu ku dooday in ay arrimahaasi sababeen qodobadan:- "B) wuxuu dhalay bulsho ku nool dal faqri ah oo ay ka dhex abuurmeen dabaqo nololeed, kuwo ku naaxay hantidii guud ee Qaranka iyo intii badnayd oo aan dabba shidanin.

wuxuu dhalay bulsho inteedii la maamuusi-jiray la marin-habaabiyey, meehanaabayana xaafiisyada hortooda, baahi loo abuuray darteed, loona adeegsado si ka baxsan milgaha dhaqanka, ayadoo maankii iyo garashadii dadka la soo koobay, indhahoodana lagu soo aruuriyay inay wax tirsan arkaan."

Qoraalka Guddoomiyaha Ururka Qaran shirkaa ka akhriyay waxa uu ku tilmaamay in bulshada Somaliland u muuqato bulsho ay gabeen Golayaashii ay soo doorteen ee ay u hanka waynaayeen in ay kala dabaashaan xaalada murugada leh ee ay ku sugan yihiin. "Waa bulsho maalinba intii u soo baxda inay xuquuqdooda ku doontaan si nabadgelyo leh, loola dhaqmo si aan mas'uuliyad iyo lexejeclo midna ku jirin. Waa bulsho tabeysa kaalintii ay xisbiyada mucaaradku ku lahaayeen wax ka qabashada dhibaatadan iyo ka hadalkeedaba. Waa bulsho qaaday tankeed, una muuqan hogaan ay kula ciirsadaan xal u helida duruufaha haysta, " ilayn qof dhagoola ah oo sii jeestay iyo mayd toona kuma maqlaane." Ayuu ku yidhi Guddoomiyuhu qoraalkiisa.

Guddoomiyaha Ururka Qaran Dr. Maxamed Cabdi Gaboose waxa uu sheegay in lafdhabarrka dhaqaalaha dalku ku tiirsan yahay xoolaha nool, kuwiina ay ka sii baxayaan saxadii, isla markaana aanay taakulo iyo dhaqaale midna helin dadka reer Miyiga ah ee iyagu sida gaarka ah ugu tabca dhaqida xoolaha. Isaga oo tilmaamay in Caalamku xidhay wixii uu gacanta ku hayay, sida Muceeshada oo kale, halka ay Xukuumadda Somaliland-na Xoolihihii ummadeedu ku tiirsanayd ay qiimaha u goysay. "Xukuumaduna u goysay qiimo go'an oo aan la dhaafi karin, kuna khasabto ganacsatada inaan Al-Jaabiri mooyaane cid kale laga iibin Karin Xoolaha, inkasta uu mulkiiluhu haysto ilo kale oo uga qiimo wacan, diyaarna ula yahay xukuumada wixii waajibaad dakhli Qaran ah.

Caqliga iyo aqoonta maamul ee ku dhisan Kootada baalmarsan Dastuurka iyo mabaadi'da suuqa xorta ah ee aan xeerinayn danta dadka iyo dalkaba, waxay cidhibtiisu noqotay inay Berbera ku dambeyso magaalo duntay oo looga hayaamay Djibouti iyo Bosaaso. Xukuumaduna halkaas ku lumiso dhakhli farabadan iyo inay cidhiidhi gasho maciishadii malaayiin qoys oo noloshoodu neefka ku xidhnayd." Dr. Gaboose waxa uu intaa ku daray in ay beryahan dambe soo badanayaan dhacdooyin helis gelin kara nabadgalyada dalka Somaliland, kuwaas oo uu ku tilmaamay kuwo intooda badani ay ka imanayaan qaybo bulshada ka mid ah oo xaq dastuurku u damaanad qaaday doonaya, bedalkeediina xataa aan garawshiiyo helin. Waxaanu soo jeediyay Ururka Qaran in talo midaysan laga yeesho sidii dalka iyo dadkaba loo badbaadin lahaa.

Waxa uu ururka qaran hoosta ka xariiqay sida ay xukuumaddu dadkeeda ula dhaqmayso oo ay ku tilmaameen in aan dawlad dadkeeda cod ka doonaysaa sidaa u dhaqanteen, iyada oo uu tusaale u soo qaatay muddo kordhinta xidhiidhka ah ee Xukuumadda Rayaale. "Xukuumadda waxaanu kula talinaynaa inay mar uun caqliga fayow isticmaalaan oo ay xiisadda ka oogan ganacsiga xoolaha iyo Dekeda Berbera ka foojignaato cawaaqib-xumida ka dhalan karta, laguna dhameeyo wadahadal iyo is-afgarad, ayadoo la xurmaynayo mabaadi'da suuqa xorta ah ee ay umadani dhaqan soo jireen ah u lahayd, Dastuurkuna u damaanadqaaday."

Guddoomiye Ku-xigeenka Urur-siyaasadeedka Qaran Maxamed Xaashi Cilmi oo dhawaan ka soo laabtay dalka Ingiriiska ayaa isaguna shirkaa ka hadlay, isla markaana ka war bixiyay safarkii uu ingiriiska ku soo maray, oo uu sheegay in uu ku tagay London, Cardif iyo meela kale, iyaga oo la kulmay dhinacyo kala duwan oo ay ka mid ahaayeen Jaaliyada qurba jooga Somaliland ee meelahaa ku sugnaa. "Anagu waxaanu leenahay Xisbigaad doonto ahaw ama UCID ama KULMIYE ama UDUB ahaw meesha dal iyo dad ayaa yaala, wixii wanaagsan ee dalkaa iyo dadkaa loo qabanayaana waa wax ina wada farxad gelinaya, wixii qalooc ahina UDUB baan ahay kuma soconayo, hadaad reer UDUB tihiin waxaa aanu ka waranay hadaad dood ka qabtaan aynu ka doodno, hadaad aaminsan tihiin in waxani jiraana dee Xisbiga dadka ku jira iyo nimanka xubnaha ka ah ee Madaxnimada ka doonaya ayaa hagaajista, waydaan karayn, dee dadka raaca oo sidan dadku u diidan yahay u diida, waar miyaanu Udubku waxa xunba diidayn." Sidaa ayuu yidhi Maxamed Xaashi, waxaanu intaa ku daray, "Waa in nidaamka wax loo wado la bedalaa oo illaa Darawalka la bedalaa, dadku waxay is waydiinayaan anaga cidi ma noogu jirtaa dawlada, laakiin isma way diinayaan ka idiinku jiraa muxuu qabanayaa, ma dadkuu dhibayaa, ka reerkiina ee la magacaabaa waxba tari maayo haduu Basaas ahaa ee Basaaskiisii ayuu sii ahaanayaa," ayuu yidhi Maxamed Xaashi.

Sidoo kale Cali Ducaale oo ka mid ah Xubnaha Ururka Qaran ayaa ka hadlay xaalada cakiran ee Adhiga. "Labadii Xoolayaw ee midna 55 Doollar ahaa midna 42 Doollar ahaa Berbera ayay wada joogaan in aan la dhoofin kuwii 55 Doollar ahaa Tignikadii ummada ayaa loo kaxaystay, raggii masuuliyadan lahaa oo ay ahayd in bilad-sharaf la siiyana Jeelka ayay ku xidhan yihiin. Macdanta cid gaar ahi malaha, Kaluunka Masaarida loo xidhay cid gaar ahi malaha, laakiin Madaxweyne Neefka Adhiga ah nin ayaa leh oo dabada ka wata in laga dhacana dooni maayo. Markaa tani waxay keenaysaa in wadanka khal-khal iyo dhibaato timaado." Ayuu yidhi Cali Ducaale, isla markaana waxa uu u soo jeediyay Madaxweyne Rayaale halka uu kaga doodayo in uu Xoolaha qiimahooda u jabiyay ninka Maxjarka dhisay isaga looga baahan yahay in uu dhiso maxjarka ee aanay ahayn neefka ninka Miskiinka reer Miyiga ahi wato lagu dhiso.

Burco: "Talaabada Xukuumadu danbay u tahay shacbiga"

"Waxaanu taageersanay go'aanka 5-ta bilood ah ee Xukuumadda iyo in Xoolaha halkaa laga iibsado"

Ganacsatada Xoolaha Gobolka Gabiley

Hargeysa (Ogaal)- Guddida ganacsatada Xoolaha nool ee Gobolka cusub ee Gebilay ayaa sheegay in aanay Ganacsatada koota-diidka ah la qabin cabashada ku aaddan heshiiska ay Xukuumaddu la gashay Al-Jaabir, isla markaana aanay ka warqabin meel xilka lagaga qaaday Guddoomiyihii Guddida ganacsatada xoolaha Somaliland Mr Cali Ibraahin Ciise. Waxaanay sheegeen inay taageersan yihiin Heshiiska cusub ee ay Xukuumaddu la gashay Ganacsade Al-Jaabiri.

Ganacsatadan oo maalintii Isniintii toddobaadkan shir jaraa'id ku qabtay degmada Wajaale ee Gobolka Gebilay, sheegeen in aanay ku raacsanayn Ganacsataddii dhawaan cambaaraysay heshiiskan, kuwaas oo ay ku tilmaameen in ay dalka ka abuurayaan nabadgelyo xumo, iyaga oo xukuumaddana ka codsaday in kooxdaas talaabo sharciga waafaqsan laga qaado.

Ugu horayn waxa shirkaasi jaraa'id ka hadlay guddoomiyaha guddida ganacsatada xoolaha ee Gobolka Gebilay Maxamed Aw Yuusuf Ducaale, waxaanu yidhi "Anagu Hadaanu nahay Ganacsatdii Gobolka Gabiley, Waxaanu taageersanahay Mowqifka Xukuumada, nimanka is-magaacabay ee leh Gudi baanu nahay, wax alaale wax aanu ka ogolahay ma jirto, cid nagaga jirtaana ma jirto Gobol ahaan, waxaanu ka ognahayna ma jirto, waxaanu taaganahay go'aanka xukuumadu soo gaadhay ee shanta bilood uu sidaa ahaado, Xoolahana halkaa lagaga iibsado dadka."

Waxa kale oo halkaa ka hadlay Cabdinaasir Cali Xayd oo isaguna ka mid ahaa xubnii shirkaasi jaraa'id ka hadlay, waxaanu ka waramay sababta ay Dawladaha Carabtu xayiraadda u saareen Xooaha. "Waxaanu nahay shirkada ugu wayn ee oo xoolaha gayn jirtay dalka imaaraadka carabta, halkaasi oo aanu ku lahayn xafiis la yidhaa Cabdul, Magaalada Dubay, bishii 12-2006-dii ayaanu markab adhi iyo loo sida u dirnay Imaaraadka, saddex cisho markii uu badda ku sii jiray, ayaa lano sheegay in xoolihii la xidhay, dabadeed markabkii halkaaii baanu ka soo Celinay.

Wakiiladayada Dubay markii ay waydiiyeen Wasaarad Caafimaadka ee imaaraadka, ee waydiiyeen sababta ay xoolaha u joojiyeen, waxay ku yidhaahdeen Maadaama aa aan dalkiinu klahan Maxjar laga hubiyo Caafiimaadka Xoolaha sidaasi darteed aanay aamini karin in xoolahani ka fayowyihin Cuduro. Dedaal ay xukuumadu gashay ka dib, waxay ku guulaysatay in dalka loo sameeyo Maxjar si ay Xooluhu ugu gudbaan Caqabada Hortaala, kaasi oo ay hadda furitaaniisa ka hadhsan yihiin 5bilood, waxaana Maxjarkaasi ka soo horjeedsafday niman reer Somaliland oo la tuhun sanyahay in laga danbeeyo, , Waxaan leeyahay Gudidada ganacsatada Xoolaha Waad aogtiihiin cida aan ahayn ganacsato xoolaad oo dadka u sheegayana inay yihiin gudi, sidaasi darteed dadka Waxaad u sheegtaan in ayna dakaasi ganacsato ahayn, Dowladana waxaan leeyahay waxauy dadku kuu doorteen inaand u adeegto, sidaasi darteed hadba qofkii hadla inaad isku mashquulisaan maaha, heshiiskaa aad la gasheena sidiisa u fuliya.

Qolyahan danbe ee baryahan danbe hadlayay waxay iskugu jiraan saddex qaybood, qaybi waa dilaaliin, qaybina waa siyaasiyiin iyo qayb tiri yar oo ganacsato ah…Dadkana waxaan leeyahay nabadgalyada ilaashada. Guddoomiyaha Gudiga ganacsataduna waa Cali Ibraahin Ciise, isagaanan xilkaa ku ogayn." Ayuu yidhi Cabdinaasir.

Sidoo kale waxa isaguna halkaasi ka hadlay Ganacsade Cabdilaahi Abiib Ciise, waxaanu yidhi "Guddoomiyaha Gudida ganacsatada Xoolahu wuu jiraa, waana la yaqaanaa, waxaana jira nidaam loo doorto, gobolada Somaliland rugahooda ganacsiga ayaa soo xula ganacsatada, xarunta guud ee rugta ganacsiga Hargaysa ayaa la isugu yimaadaa, guddoomiyaha rugta ganacsiga oo guddoominaya ayaa la doortaa guddoomiyaha rugta ganacsiga Xoolaha, ninka iminka sheeganaya guddoomiyaha guddida ganacsatada xoolahuna maaha guddoomiyaha, waxaana ah Cali Ibraahin Ciise, wakhti laga bedelaba. Waxa weeye, heshiiska Xukuumadda iyo Al-jaabiri waanu taageersanahay, haddii aanu nahay ganacsatada Xoolaha ee Gobolka Gebilay, waxaan leeyahay dadka yaan been loo sheegin oo la khaldin..Waxaan leeyahay, wax shan bilood gaadhaa wax dadka lagu kala dilo maaha, shantaa bilood wixii ka dambeeya ninkani (Al-Jaabiri) isaga ayaaba heshiiskii ka baxaya, haddii wixii uu balan qaaday dhamaystiri waayo, waanan taageersanahay go'aankaas." Waxaanu intaa ku daray oo uu yidhi, "Nimankaana (Ganacsatada diiddan heshiiska Al-Jaabiri) waxaan leeyahay magac aydaan lahayn ha sheeganina ee bulshadiina ka mid noqda, haddii aad doonayso in aad guddoomiye noqotana sifaha sharciga ah ee wax lagu doorto soo mar, ama waad heli ama waad waayi."

Waxa kale oo isaguna halkaasi ka hadlay Abiib Cilmi Ismaaciil oo ka mid ah ganacsatada xoolaha gobolka Gebilay, waxaanu ku tilmaamay heshiiska ay Xukuumaddu la gashay Al-Jaabiri mid waxtar u leh dalka, isla markaana loo baahan yahay in la taageero. "Heshiiska Xukuumadu la gashay Al-Jaabiri waxa ka mid ah haddii ay tahay Maxjarka iyo haddi ay tahay raashinka iyo haddii ay tahay shuruudaha heshiiskaba inuu ka soo baxo shanta bilood, ka dibna umadda reer Somaliland uu u fasaxo xoolaha, dabadeedna nin walba meesha uu doonayo uu u dirto. Anagu Waxaanu diidanahay ragga leh, qori baanu wax ku marsiinaynaa." Ayuu yidhi Abiib.

Dadkii kale ee halkaa ka hadlay waxa iyana ka mid ahaa, Ganacsade Cabdi Saleebaan Xasan iyo Xaaji Cabdi Ibraahim oo Xubnaha Ganacsatada Xoolaha ee ka cabanaya heshiiskan ku tilmaamay inaanay ahayn Ganacsato. "Ninka ganacsadaha ah ee Sayladaha taga ee wax ka iibsada iyo nin Hargeysa iyo Barbara jooga oo markab rara in Dowladu kala garan waydo maaha, waana khalad ay Dowladu leedahay, mana aha inay Ganacsiga xoolaha kala xaajooto dad aan ganacsataba ahayn" ayuu yidhi Cabdi Saleebaan.

Togdheer;

Dhinaca kale, dad isugu jira Cuaal, Odaygaal, Ganacsato iyo xubo kale ayaa baaq taageero ah oo ay ku taageerayaan heshiiska ay Xukuumaddu la gashay Al-Jaabiri. Kaas oo ay ku tilmaameen inuu dalka u leeyahay waxtar. "Waxaanu si ballaadhan u Taageeraynaa Go,aanka Xukuumaddu soo saartay ee ay ka gaadhay dhibaatooyinkii dadka ka haystay Xoolaha iibkooda, isla markaana ay qiimaha ugu kordhisay. Markaanu aragnay dhibtii dadka ka haysay dhoofinta xoolaha ee carabtu dhici jirtay, maadaama dawladdu maanta u heshay mid ku daba tiriya lacagta neefka Xoolaha,ah ,waanu ku faraxsanahay." Ayay yidhaahdeen. Waxaanay intaa ku dareen oo ay yidhaahdeen, "Waananu ka soo hor jeednaa kuwa leh Qori caradii ayaanu wax ku dhoofinaynaa, waxaananu leenahay Ilaahiina ka baqda. Maanta dadkeenu iyo dalkeenu midna uma baahna qori, ee waxay rabaan horumar iyo maalgashi."

Magacyada dadka baaqan ku saxeexan:

1. Caaqil Cabdiraxmaan Maxamad Aadan (Canjeex)

2- Caaqil Jaahuur Warsame Cabdile

3- Caaqil Maxamuud Axmad Guuleed

4- Caaqil.Baashe C/laahi Ibraahim

5- Caaqil Xirsi Diiriye Maxamuud

6- Caaqil.Axmad iidaan Yuusuf

7- C/naasir Jaamac Bootaan

8- Maxamad Maxamuud Faarax

9- Xuseen Cabdi Boos

10- Daahir DiiriyeAxmed

Sanaag: Tuulada Gorgor oo gubatey

Ceerigaabo (Ogaal) - Tuulada Gorgor oo ku taalla buuraleyda (Gubanka) Waqooyiga gobolka Sanaag ayaa dhowaan waxa qabsaday dab, waxana sida la sheegay halkaas ku bas-beelay intooda badan dhismayaashii halkaas ka jirey iyo hantidii hoos taalley.

Sida wararka deegaankaa naga soo gaadhay sheegayaan waxyaabaha gubtey waxaa ka mid ah dhismihii iyo agabkii waxbarashada ee iskuul tuuladaas ka jirey.

Dabkan ayaa la filayaa inuu ka dhashay dab nool oo ay haleeshay dabaysha xagaaga (Fooraha) oo si xoog badan uga dhacda degaannadaas wakhtiyadan, haseyeeshee maaddaama dhul badani isla gubteen lama xaqiijin karo sida warku sheegay, barta dabkaasi ka bilawday.

Dabku waxaa uu tuulaadaas ka bilaabmay wakhti gelin danbe ahaa waxaana la sheegay in dadka wakhtigaas ku sugnaa Tuulada oo aad u koobnaa darteed loogu guul-daraystay daminta holoca dabka ee halkaas ka qarxay. mana jirto sida la sheegay ilaa waqtigan wax taageero oo la gaadhsiiyey degaankan dhibaatadu ka dhacday.

"Xilliga oo gelin danbe ahaa oo magaalada ay ka carraabeen dadkii miyigu ayaa aaffadani nala kulantay waxannuna ku war helnay ololkii dabka ka dibna dadkii ayaa halhaleel lafahooda ula cararay haseyeeshee Hoy iyo wixii hanti kale hoostiisa yaalley waa gubteen ilaa iyo maantana cid naga caawisay arrintan (dawlad iyo hay'ad toonna) majirto". Sidaas waxa tidhi Nadiifo Faarax Maxamed oo ka mid ah qoysaska deggan tuuladaas.

Madaxweyne Rayaale oo shaaciyay waqtiga

la qabanayo Diiwaangelinta Doorashooyinka

Hargeysa (Ogaal)- Madaxweyne Rayaale ayaa soo saaray Digreeto uu ku dhaqangelinayo muddada la bilaabayo Diiwaangelinta Cod-bixiyayaasha Doorashooyinka.

Sida lagu sheegay Warsaxaafadeed uu ku saxeexan yahay Afhayeenka Madaxweynuhu, Diiwaangelinta Cod-bixiyayaasha ayaa loo qoondeeyay in la qabto 14-ka October 2008.

Warsaxaafadeedkaasi waxa uu u dhignaa sidan;

"Madaxweynaha Somaliland Mudane Daahir Rayaale Kaahin , waxa uu Maanta soo saaray Digreeto Lagu Dhaqan gelinayo Xilliga la bilaabayo Diiwaan gelinta Codbixiyayaasha.

Madaxweynuhu , markuu arkay qodobka 90-aad ee dastuurka , markuu arkay qodobka 14-aad , farqadiisa Koowaad ee xeerka doorashooyinka Golayaasha Deegaanada iyo Madaxtooyada Xeer Lr:20/2001, markuu arkay qodobka 12-aad farqadiisa 6-aad ee xeerka diiwaan gelinta codbixiyayaasha xeer Lr. 37/22007, markuu tix geliyay soo jeedinta gudida doorashooyinka Qaranka ee wakhtiga diiwaan gelinta doorashooyinka.

Wuxuu soo saaray Digreeto lagu dhaqan gelinayo Xilliga la bilaabayo diiwaan gelinta codbixiyayaasha oo noqonaysa maalin Salaasa ah bishuna tahay October 14,2008."

Xasan Daahir Aweys oo ka hadlay Liiska Maraykanka raadinayo ee uu ku jiro

Asmara (Ogaal/ME)- Xasan Daahir Aweys ayaa ka hadlay aragtidiisa ku wajahan inuu ka mid yahay dadka uu Maraykanku raadinayo, isla markaana uu ku jiro Magacyada Liiska uu Maraykanku ku magacaabay Liiska argagaxisada. Waxaanu sheegay inaanu joojin doonin dagaalka uu kula jiro Dawladaha reer Galbeedka.

Sida uu ku sheegay Waraysi ay Khadka Telefoonka kula yeelatay Wakaaladda Wararka ee AFP isaga oo ku sugan Magaalada Asmara ee dalka Ereteriya, Xasan Daahir Aweys waxa uu ugu baaqay Maraykanka in aanu ku magacaabi Argagaxiso waxa uu ugu yeedhay xorriyad-u-dagaalan. "Ameerikaanku waa inay adeegsadaan maskaxdooda oo aanay Argagaxiso ugu yeedhin dagaalyahannada xorriyad-u-dagaallanka ah" ayuu yidhi Aweys.

Xasan Daahir oo Salaasadii sheegtay inuu yahay hoggaamiyaha Isbahaysiga Dib-u-xoraynta Somalia, waxa kale oo uu ka hadlay sida uu u arko in magaciisu uu ku jiro Liiska Magacyada Maraykanku raadinayo. "Nelson Mandela (M/weynihii hore K/Afrika) mar buu ka mid ahaa Liiskaas, hase ahaatee hadda waxa uu ku suntan yahay Muwaadin iyo nin sumcad leh, aniguna sidaas oo kale kama duwani" ayuu yidhi Xasan Daahir Aweys, isaga oo isagu isbarbar dhigaya Mandela. Waxaanu intaa ku daray oo uu yidhi, "Waxba ima yeelayso raadinta Maraykanka iyo waddamada kale ee reer Yurub, mana joojin doono dagaalka aanu ka wadno Somalia"

Xasan Daahir Aweys waxa uu ma-dhalays ku tilmaamay dedaalada Caalamku ugu jiraan in nabad laga islaaxiyo Somalia, waxaanu sheegay in dedaaladaasi aanay waxba ku filnayn, isla markaana aan laga midho dhalin karin inta Ciidamada Itoobiyaanku ku sugan yihiin Somalia. "Waxa jira dedaalo lagu doonayo in nabad lagaga dhaliyo Somalia, hase ahaatee waxba kama hirgelayaan inta ay Ciidamada Itoobiyaanka ahi ku sugan yihiin Somalia" ayuu yidhi Aweys.

Source: Xarunta Wargeyska Ogaal, Hargeysa.